Big Data - What is Big Data and Why it Matters!!
Big Data |
The term “big data” refers
to data that is so large, fast or so complex to handle it with traditional
methods. The act of storing large amounts of data for analytics has been around
a long time. But the concept of big data gained momentum in the early 2000s
when industry analyst Doug Laney articulated the
now-mainstream definition of big data as the three V’s:
Volume: Organizations collect data
from a variety of sources, including business transactions, IoT/smart
devices, smart equipment, videos, social media and more. Storing this type of data would have been problem, but cheaper storage on platforms
like data lakes and Hadoop have eased the burden.
Velocity: With the growth in the data streams and
Internet of
Things in to businesses at an unprecedented speed and must be handled in a
timely manner. RFID tags, sensors and smart meters are driving the need to deal
with these torrents of data in near-real time.
Variety: Data comes in all types of formats – from structured,
numeric data in traditional databases to unstructured text documents, emails,
videos, audios, stock ticker data and financial transactions.
Why Is Big Data Important?
The importance of big
data doesn’t revolve around how much data you have, but what you do with it.
You can take data from any source and analyse it to find answers to enable
- cost
reductions
- time
reductions
- new
product development and optimized offerings
- smart
decision making.
When you combine big data with
high-powered analytics, you can accomplish business-related
tasks such as:
- Determining
root causes of failures, issues and defects in near-real time.
- Generating
coupons at the point of sale based on the customer’s buying habits.
- Recalculating
entire risk portfolios in minutes.
- Detecting
fraudulent behaviour before it affects your organization.
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